We can do this adding the next code into ~/.bashrc file:
function cl {
if [ "$1" == "" ]
then
cd
else
cd $1
fi
ls
}
alias cd='cl'
Therefore if we open a new console and we type 'cd <directory>', it will execute 'cd <directory>' and 'ls', respectively.
Resources
http://www.unix.com/shell-programming-scripting/16318-cd-then-ls-l.html
http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/newbie/161327-aliasing-cd-ls.html